On a solemn morning in Vatican City on April 21, 2025, Pope Francis, at the age of 88, concluded his earthly journey. The Vatican confirmed that the revered leader of the Roman Catholic Church succumbed to a cerebral stroke, which was followed by a coma and irreversible cardiocirculatory failure. The faithful worldwide mourn the loss of the first Latin American and Jesuit pope.

Pope Francis’ Medical History: A Leader’s Health Challenges

Pope Francis’ death was not without preceding health battles. The pontiff faced an array of medical issues, including a five-week hospitalization earlier in 2025 for double pneumonia, compounded by chronic conditions such as type 2 diabetes and high blood pressure. His resilience was further tested by a history of chronic lung disease, stemming from a partial lung removal procedure in his youth. His hospitalization duration was notably the longest during his 12-year papacy.

Learn more about Pope Francis’ medical challenges.

The Final Days: Last Public Appearance and Papal Duties

Pope Francis made his last public appearance on Easter Sunday, April 20, 2025, in St. Peter’s Square. His devotion to his duties remained steadfast, even amidst his significant health struggles. His passing at age 88 marks the end of a papacy that began on March 13, 2013, leaving a profound legacy as the inaugural Latin American and Jesuit leader of the Catholic Church.

Funeral Arrangements: Honoring the Pontiff’s Wishes

In accordance with the pope’s will, his burial will be modestly conducted in an underground tomb at St. Mary Major Basilica, marked simply with “Franciscus”. The Vatican has announced that public viewing of the body will begin at St. Peter’s Basilica this Wednesday. Leaders around the world have expressed their tributes and condolences, attesting to his influential role in the broader global community.

Discover more about the Pope’s funeral arrangements.

The Path Forward: Papal Succession and Pressing Concerns

The College of Cardinals will soon convene for a conclave to elect a successor. The death of Pope Francis invites reflection on the impacts of his leadership and raises questions about the future direction of the Catholic Church amid current global challenges.